Abstract
This article presents an analysis of the theory of relations and upbringing in the family as conceived by Jesper-Juul, whereby the focal point of the study rests on solitude, loneliness and isolation. The research was conducted using an analytical-synthetic method elaborated on the basis of the works of this pedagogue and therapist.
The obtained results indicate an ontological dimension of loneliness in the family, and the need for its prior experience to guarantee one’s capacity to forge satisfying future relationships. The analysis of Juul's work leads to the conclusion that solitude and loneliness experienced in the family promote emotional growth of partners and that of the child. The work further focuses on destructive loneliness, i.e. isolation. The predominant conclusion drawn therefrom is that solitude and loneliness in the family carry a relationship-building potential. In the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, undertaking an in-depth analysis of this problem is particularly justified.
References
Bubber, M. (1992). I and Thou. A Selection of Philosophical Writings, Polish translation by J. Doktór, Warsaw: Instytut Wydawniczy “Pax”.
de Barbaro, B. (1997). Structure of the Family, (in:) B. de Barbaro (ed.), Introduction to the Systemic Understanding of the Family, 45-55, Kraków: Jagiellonian University Press.
Drożdżewicz, L. (1999). General Systems Theory, (in:) B. de Barbaro (ed.), Introduction to the Systemic Understanding of the Family, 9–18, Kraków: Jagiellonian University Press.
Juul, J. (2011). Your Competent Family, Polish translation by D. Syska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind. Juul, J. (2012). Your Competent Child, Polish translation by B. Hellmann, B. Baczyńska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J. (2012a). To Be a Husband and a Father, Polish translation by D. Syska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J. (2013). Living in a Family. Values in Parenthood and Partnership, Polish translation by D. Syska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J. (2013a). Aggression – A New Taboo? Why Do We and Our Children Need It? Polish translation by D. Syska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J. (2014). Teenagers. When Does Upbringing End? Polish translation by D. Syska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J. (2016). Instead of Parenting. On the Strength of the Relationship with a Child, Polish translation by D. Syska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J. (2017). Parent as the Leader of the Herd. Loving Leadership in the Family, Polish translation by D. Syska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J. (2018). Being Together. A Book for Couples. Polish translation by D. Syska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J. (2019). Family and Child with a Chronic Disease. Polish translation by A. Schönfeld. Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J. (2020). On Boundaries. A Competent Relationship with a Child. Polish translation by D. Syska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J., Jensen, H., Høeg, P., Hildebrandt, S., Stubberup, M. (2018). Empathy: It Strengthens the Children and Keeps the Whole World Together. Polish translation by D. Syska. Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Juul, J., Øien, M. (2018). Space for the Family. Polish translation by D. Syska, Podkowa Leśna: Mind.
Kulig, A. (2014). Me-You-Community. Loneliness as a Strategy of Exclusion? Zeszyty Naukowe Centrum Badań im. Edyty Stein, 12, 237-248.
Nelsen, J. (2015). Positive Disciplining. Polish translation by A. Czechowska, A. Rosiak, Warsaw: CoJaNaTo.
Rostowska, T., Borchert, J. (2016). The Process of Parentification in Systems Theory, Roczniki Pedagogiczne, 8, 5-21.
Salamucha, A. (2004). Definitions of Parenting in Pedagogical Literature, Roczniki Nauk Społecznych KUL, vol. 2.
Schier, K. (2016). Adult Children: Psychological Problems of Role Reversal in the Family, Warsaw: Scholar.
Wałejko, M. (2007). Solitude and Isolation – Personal Existential States of the Human Being.
Ethical-Metaphysical Analysis, Roczniki Nauk Społecznych, vol. XXXV, issue 2, 45-66.
Wojciszke, B. (2010). The Psychology of Love, Gdańsk: GWP.
http://www.family-lab.pl/jesper-juul/, access: 11.08.2020.